Consequentialism And Consequentialism Virtue Ethics,...

Ethics is a study dealing with standards that prescribe rules on what people ought to do based on various criteria such as obligation, human rights, and virtue. More precisely, it is a development and establishment of one’s moral principle. And under the normative ethics, there are three categories of ethical frameworks: virtue ethics, consequentialism, and deontology. In this essay, I will more concentrate on consequentialism, especially utilitarianism, and deontology to make compare and contrast analysis of each other and how each case works differently and causes divergent result in the same scenario. Both consequentialism and deontology is underlying the action-based theory, a traditional approach to focus totally on the actions that performed by one. Although both consequentialism and deontology is under the same approach, they differ from each other in the way the action is treated morally right. In case of consequentialism, the rightness of one’s action is judged depending on its value of consequences. Utilitarianism is one of the segmented form of consequentialism which indicates the rightness of act is belongs to the maximum utility that gives the greatest happiness to the greatest number of people. A British philosopher, John Stuart Mill justifies the utilitarianism as, â€Å"†¦the foundation of morals, utility, or the Greatest Happiness Principle holds that actions are right in proportion as they tend to promote happiness, wring as they tend to produce the reverse ofShow MoreRelatedThe Theory : Deontology, Consequentialism, And Virtue Ethics1620 Words   |  7 Pages2. Alternative that I chose Under all three theories – deontology, consequentialism, and virtue ethics, providing my customers all information that I was aware of should be the most appropriate course of action that I should perform. In this situation, I chose to do so, but I did not have an openly communication with my manager about my ethical dilemma. 3. Context In the past, as employees in an organization, we were expected to follow what our employers said without expressing our opinion. HoweverRead MoreEthical Approaches Of Consequentialism, Deontology And Virtue Ethics971 Words   |  4 Pageslooking at the three ethical approaches of consequentialism, deontology and virtue ethics, I will look at how each would approach the scenario of handling a reporter who has come forward to with wanting to know more knowledge on a case about your client, who is a celebrity, which would give you free advertising and national exposure. To start with consequentialism, it is defined, as how they determine an act to be â€Å"good† or moral, you do not look at the virtues, intentions or motives but the potentialRead MoreEthics : Ethics And Ethics1468 Words   |  6 PagesIn Normative Ethics there are three distinct schools of thought, and each differentiate through moral intentions. Consequentialism relies on the consequences of an action in order to distinguish whether or not something is morally acceptable. Deontology considers the morality of an action by one’s reason for doing a certain deed. Lastly, virtue ethics bases morality off of virtuous character, and how a virtuous person would act given a certain predicament. Ultimately, consequentialism provides theRead MoreParable of the Sadhu Essay827 Words   |  4 Pagesfor the Sadhu (Donaldson 280). There are three general approaches in examining a moral issue and making a decision, those being consequentialism, deontology and virtue ethics. The essa y does not clearly indicate which method was used to assess the situation. In my opinion, the best method would be Kantian deontology. Let us discuss consequentialism first. Consequentialism focuses on consequences as the most important factor in the decision making process (Donaldson 3). For consequentialists theRead MoreDuty Ethics And The Professional Military Ethic822 Words   |  4 Pagesto dominate the contemporary debate: outcome ethics (or consequentialism), duty ethics (or deontology) and virtue ethics. Passing under criticism these three concepts allows evaluating my own philosophy and comparing its compliance to the professional military ethic. Duty ethics or deontology assesses all actions based on a series of rules. This concept views the morality of any action from one angle, the respect of rules. 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Then, complete the matrix below by writing a few sentences stating the ethical course of action and the reasoning from that approach’s perspective. Clearly differentiate the reasons for each of the three approaches. Keep inRead MoreAn Act Of Law Is Just Or Unjust1312 Words   |  6 Pagespeople. There are three schools of thought that are used in order to determine certain legislations. The legislation has to be just, or has to reach a form of justice. These three schools of thought which address justice are deontology, utilitarianism, and virtue-based ethics. A common question has been asked, â€Å"What is justice?† According to Chapter V of John Stuart Mill’s Utilitarianism, justice supposes two things—a rule of conduct and a sentiment which sanctions the rule. The first must be supposedRead MoreMost Frequently Used Approaches to Normative Ethics697 Words   |  3 Pagesï » ¿The three most frequently used approaches to normative ethics are, in no particular order of importance, virtue theory, deontology, and utilitarianism (Hursthouse, 2012). As such, there are a number of inherent differences and similarities that exist between these philosophical approaches to determining what sort of behavior constitutes that which is moral. In fact, the relevance of all three philosophies to the determination of action that is deemed ethically sanctioned is the chief similarityRead MoreConsequentialism Essay1566 Words   |  7 PagesConsequentialism and non-consequentialism are both action based ethical frameworks that people can use to make ethical judgments. Consequentialism is based on examining the consequences of one’s actions as opposed to non-consequentialism which is focused on whether the act is right or wrong regardless of the outcome (Burgh, Field Freakley, 2006). The three sub-categories of consequentialism are altruism, utilitarianism and egoism. Altruism is when the actions of a person promote the best consequences