Sunday, August 23, 2020

Global Strategy FrogPubs Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Worldwide Strategy FrogPubs - Essay Example The assessment and the assessment of the vital decisions and activities of Paul and Thor have prompted the end that their business would not really have numerous odds to make due inside the French market; it could be additionally noticed that signs existed in any event, with respect to the powerlessness of the firm to be effectively settled in the particular market; however it appears that these signs were overlooked †or if nothing else, they were wrongly deciphered. The situation of FrogPubs inside the French market can be described as very acceptable; in light of the way that in Paris there is no comparative bar †as per the statistical surveying created by Paul and Thor †it could be expressed that FrogPubs would have numerous possibilities to accomplish a high development. Then again, the market in Paris would be suitable for the endeavor of such kind †having as a main priority that in view of its geological position, Paris has numerous travelers and guests from England who might be relied upon to visit FrogPubs †since there is no comparative venture across Paris. Be that as it may, the vital situation of FrogPubs would be assessed utilizing extra models: the sort of exercises of an endeavor isn't definitive with respect to its possibilities for development; rather, different components in the inner and outside authoritative condition ought to be analyzed so as to assess whether the particular undertaking would have opportun ities to get by towards its adversaries in the business under assessment. In this unique circumstance, the key decisions of Paul and Thor should be inspected and censured; proposals would be then created dependent on the possibility and the suitability of the specific undertaking †even in the short term.Thor can be described as fruitful †under basic economic situations. No issues in regards to their participation or correspondence showed up during the improvement of their task; their inability to comprehend the market rehearses has been insignificant with their possibilities to build up a fruitful association †which isn't assessed distinctly as far as the benefits accomplished yet in addition as far as the nature of correspondence and collaboration between the accomplices.

Friday, August 21, 2020

Being on Time Essay

Being at the ideal spot at the correct time for any individual is critical to the day by day life and military life. Being reliable, responsible, and taught are generally urgent components that accompany it. Being on time shows that an individual is reliable and have their needs straight. Being the place one should be at the opportune time constantly one of the most significant parts of all that you need to prevail in. Inability to be on time not just thwarts your opportunity to complete errands yet additionally burns through the hour of those looking out for you. On the off chance that you need to fix this utilization great time the board. Realize that it is important for an individual to hold themselves at a better quality if the desire to exceed expectations throughout everyday life, the military, or whatever you wish to prevail in. Reliability remains and consistently will be a very essential part of military bearing and order. It has an immediate association with a person’s appearance, task viability, and basically every part of life and duty. I can't put enough significance on how noteworthy being on time continually is. For example; an individual who is late or doesn't report at all to a spot at the time expressed successfully bargains and decreases the productivity of which the assignment or strategic hand can be finished. It additionally makes it so others are looking out for you to put out data. This makes it so you burn through their time so then they might be late for something and you make them look awful. Nobody should each attempt to undermine another person due to their sluggishness and powerlessness to be thoughtful of others. Not being on time additionally shows that you are not responsible or untouchable. This is additionally an immediate impression of yourself and what others feel they should treat you like. Like an astute man once said â€Å"If you act like a kid you will be dealt with like a child.† And truly what developed man or ladies needs to be dealt with like they are 15 years of age and have individuals hold their hand continually. Not I not you not anybody. Likewise by getting this reason from the impact u made of acting like a youngster it additionally makes your capacity to surpass and exceed expectations throughout everyday life or the military decrease incredibly. Additionally it makes you questionable and that’s never a decent characteristic to have. Time the board is an approach to address this issue. By setting cautions to get up on schedule, leaving sooner to give yourself sufficient opportunity to get to one spot to another, and ensuring you have sufficient opportunity to do the things you have to do or the things you need to do. Additionally on the off chance that you set things up the prior night you won't be in such a hurry to complete things the following day. On the off chance that you don't have great time the board you will bomb in pretty much every part of life in or out of the military. Make sure to prepare. Great time the board is a significant key to not commit these sorts of errors. In end being on time significantly mirrors your trustworthiness, responsibility, and control. These variables influence your chance to exceed expectations and be as well as can be expected be. Additionally great time the board is vital and an approach to address the issue of not being on schedule. Being on Time Essay Being on time is significant. It is an indication of regard to the individual you are meeting. In the event that you are in every case late, you’re making a terrible notoriety for yourself. Individuals feel they can’t trust you or depend on you, so it impacts connections. It likewise impacts confidence. Being late is upsetting to other people and distressing for the person who is late. People’s feeling of anxiety is high when they’re late. They’re dashing, stressed, and restless. They spend the initial couple of moments saying 'sorry' What's more, that’s not the most ideal approach to establishing a decent connection. So in the event that you need to be on time you should initially make sense of why you are in every case late. The explanation can normally be delegated either specialized or mental. For instance if you’re in every case late by an alternate measure of time 5 minutes now and again, 15, or even 40 minutes different occasions almost certainly, the reason is specialized. It’s an instance of terrible arranging, of reasoning you need less time than you really do. Another specialized trouble for certain individuals is the failure to state â€Å"no† to extra responsibilities when they’re short on schedule. Be that as it may, in the event that you are actually constantly 10 minutes late, it’s mental. You’re showing up precisely when you need. The inquiry is the reason? For certain individuals, it’s an opposition thing. They don’t need to do what others anticipate that them should. Another classification is the â€Å"crisis-maker†. These are individuals who can't get themselves together until they get an adrenaline surge. They should be under significant pressure to get them selves going. There are likewise individuals who are late in light of the fact that they stress they won’t have nothing to do while pausing. This issue can be explained without any problem. Continuously convey a book or magazine. So you aren’t feeling exhausted and you don’t have the sentiment of â€Å"excess† time when you are pausing. What's more, that’s by all account not the only thing that can assist you with dealing with delay. You can also†¦ †¢ Clean out your handbag or attaché each night so it’s all set the following morning. †¢ Know how much cash is in your wallet so you won’t come up short on money at an unbalanced time. †¢ Give up that â€Å"one last thing† before exiting the entryway. †¢ Think about what you could do with an additional five minutes for each spot where you show up sooner than expected. †¢ Review your arrangements for the remainder of the day and make note of things that have changed. †¢ Keep a check in a noticeable area so you can check it immediately when you need to leave your exercises. †¢ Always keep keys, satchel and knapsack on snares and a rack by the leave entryway. †¢ Set your timekeepers 5 to 10 minutes ahead. In spite of the fact that recollect that at evening gathering it’s discourteous to show up before the expected time; you may amaze the host and discover him in his shower robe vacuuming. In Japan, China, Germany and the United States being on time is the standard. In different spots, for example, Latin America promptness is uncommon. Timeliness displays regard for the hour of others; you don't burn through their time while they sit tight for you. Be that as it may, it makes it hard for Germans to act precipitously. You can’t truly call somebody and state, ‘Let’s go for an espresso. ‘ Many Germans will need that date in their journals for at any rate seven days. Back in the mechanical dim ages, you couldn’t contact individuals so effectively, so you put forth an attempt to meet them on schedule. These days on the off chance that you are running late you just consider the individual and deferral or drop the gathering. Anyway that ought not turn into a propensity, since you may delay, yet time won't. I used to be late constantly. Be that as it may, I’ve became weary of running down the road to get the transport and exhausted of disclosing to everybody why I’m late once more. So I chose to manage the issue. Initial step was setting my timekeepers 5 min ahead and it truly works for me. Yet, I understood that everything is in my mind. I simply need to conclude that the gathering or occasion is simply unreasonably significant for me to be late. I won’t state I’m consistently on schedule, yet I’m attempting. As another person stated: â€Å"Better late than never, however better never late! † [pic].

Friday, July 10, 2020

Research and Lab-Based Essay Topics - How To Get The Most Out Of Your Work

Research and Lab-Based Essay Topics - How To Get The Most Out Of Your WorkWhen it comes to assignment in college essays, research and laboratory assignments are usually among the top ones that students will be required to write. Since these assignments are given for many different reasons, it is not surprising to see that many students would have questions regarding the research and lab-based assignments. Some students may feel as though they are being overly questioned when they have not done anything wrong. When you are being questioned on a particular topic, there is always the chance that you could receive several grades that do not necessarily match what you might expect out of your chosen subjects.Whether or not the student is taking the time to research and write a research essay topic, or if they were researching and writing a lab-based essay topic, it is important to make sure that they get enough credit for the hard work they put into their assignments. Most students who ch oose to take some kind of research/lab essay assignment will write a good deal of information, but will also need to use statistics or other statistical methods in order to be able to pass their assignment. If you are going to be taking such an assignment, it is important to make sure that you get the most out of the time that you spend.If you are going to be applying for college after this year, then it is also essential that you get the most out of your test preparation and exam preparation. Your SAT or ACT scores are one of the things that will be used to determine whether or not you are accepted for a specific school. Getting credit for all of the hard work that you put into your homework and coursework is also important in order to make sure that you are able to pass your exams.Whether you decide to take a course that includes research and lab-based essays, or if you are taking a certain type of essay for your high school class, there are still a number of topics that you will be required to write. There are a number of things that you should do before writing any type of assignment that involves research and lab-based topics. First, you need to choose the topic that you would like to write about. Make sure that you get the most out of your topic by writing an essay that will provide you with more information than the average assignment.Once you have chosen the topic that you want to write about, you will need to research the topic. Do not just think about what you know about the topic, however. You will also need to look at your sources so that you can make sure that you are getting the best possible info. The better your sources are, the better your essay will be. Researching the topic is only half of the job done, however.If you are looking for information on research tasks, then you will need to look into journals, books, and other sources. These books, journals, and other sources will give you all of the information that you need to know on the topic . You can use them to research the topic, but the best source is often not found in the books. For example, a good source for information on mice and men is a memoir written by a scientist that had a special interest in mice and men. This book will provide you with much more than simply information on mice and men, and will give you the perspective that you need to help you see the story from the standpoint of a scientist.Research and writing essay topics for your research paper or lab-based project will require you to make sure that you get the most out of your work. Be sure to make sure that you research and write the essay topic with the best information that you can get, and then write the essay based on the best data that you have gathered.

Wednesday, May 20, 2020

Public Health Systems around the World - 3125 Words

Peoples health is very different in other sides of the world. The health problems are different and the health care systems are various. People living in separate countries are in quite different position depending on where they live: in rich or in poor country, in developed or developing country. In this task I will write a presentation of heath care systems in the three different countries: Finland, United Kingdom and Ethiopia. United Kingdom represents a developed country and a Ethiopia is developing country. Finland is a country in northern Europe. The population in Finland was 5,4 million people in 2012, and the annual population growth is near 0% (The World Bank 2013). The population increased of 25 407 person during 2012, and 87%†¦show more content†¦A few of health challenges in Finland at the moment are obesity, smoking / dinking / drugs, and national diseases like heart problems, diabetes, musculoskeletal disorders, osteoporosis, mental health, allergy and asthma, cancer, dementia, infectious diseases and accidents. (Sosiaali- ja terveyskertomus 2010). 2.2 Private health care The Public Health Programme orders the municipalities to cooperate with other public or private agencies to promote the health of population in the municipality. Organizations have played an important role in health promotion and supporting citizens own role to promote their health. (Sosiaali- ja terveysministerià ¶ 2013.) Municipalities provide services for them self and by buying them from private sector providers. Private services focus mainly on specialised doctor visits, and 5% of hospitals medical treatment is produced in private hospitals. (Sitra reports 2009). All permanent residents in Finland have public helth insurance. People in Finland can choose to use private medical centres, doctors or other nursing professional services. Public health insurance replaces some patients self-purchased health care costs, but the deductibles are quite high, and everybody aren’t able to use them. (Sitra reports 2009). Ministry of Social Affairs and Slot Machine (RAY) assist financially organizations and a variety of health promotion projects every year. The grants areShow MoreRelatedHealth Care Systems Are Different In Every Country Around1603 Words   |  7 PagesHealth care systems are different in every country around the world. There are four main components that complete a health care delivery system, described by Shi and Singh (2015) as the quad-function model, which includes insurance, financing, payment and delivery of care (p. 5). Along with the components of the quad-function model it is important to analyze a countries access to care, their health outcomes and how public health is integrated into the health care delivery system. The United StatesRead MoreHealth Financing Is Not For Effective Public Health Essay1350 Words   |  6 PagesHealth financing refers to the â€Å"function of a health system concerned with the mobilization, accumulation and allocation of money to cover the he alth needs of the people, individually and collectively, in the health system†¦ the purpose of health financing is to make funding available, as well as to set the right financial incentives to providers, to ensure that all individuals have access to effective public health and personal health care† (WHO 2000). It is a well established fact that all countriesRead MoreThe Australian Health Care System1347 Words   |  6 PagesTHE AUSTRALIAN HEALTH CARE SYSTEM The Australian health care system is a highly functioning and accessible system in the whole world. Our Health System is shaped around many factors including; age, race, health, socioeconomic and cultural backgrounds, health history and location. There are many facets of the Australian Health care System. It doesn’t just include the local doctor; there are many other services that are a part of a larger network. There are many governing bodies that enable the policyRead MoreA Brief Note On Diabetes And The Middle East1141 Words   |  5 Pagescontinuously had a public health impact for decades. Its public health impact is so profound that the World Health Organization named it as one of the top four priority non-communicable diseases around the world (WHO, 2016). Diabetes is characterized by abnormally high levels of glucose in the blood, caused by an inability of the body to either produce or properly use insulin (Albright et. al, 2012). Its two types, type one and type two, have been steadily increasing around the world, forming the diabetesRead MoreHealth Policy And Process Hlsc 3631u1444 Words   |  6 PagesAssignment 1 â€Å"Sick Around America† Health Policy and Process-HLSC 3631U By: Mouin El-Zouheiri To: Dr. T. Bryant Student #: 100513949 Due date: Wednesday, May 20, 2015 Introduction In the 21st century with many developing countries around the world providing universal healthcare, but efforts in the United States are unsuccessful in implementing health reforms. 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Through research, we are able to compare both the benefits and disadvantages of various types of healthcare across the world. By studying trends and applying current knowledge, we can predict what the future holds for medical care in both our own country and other countries. Two examples of a developed healthcare system can be seen in AustraliaRead MoreThe Health Care System In The United States Is Composed1410 Words   |  6 PagesThe health care system in the United States is composed of four basic components, financing, insurance, delivery, and payments, also known as the quad function model. This heath care systems differ between a private and government-run system and between a traditional health insurance and managed care based system. A good example of a purely government-run system in our country is the Veterans Administration (VA), health care systems, Medicare, Medicaid, and the Federal Employee Health Benefits (FEHB)Read MorePublic Policy Of Globalization On Canada Essay1692 Words   |  7 PagesPublic Policy of Globalization in Canada The government is what makes executive decision for the public policy. Society is influenced by our living and working conditions which shape health. The social determinants of heath shape material, psychosocial, and behavioral routes. However, stages of life like, genetics, early life, and cultural factors are some components that influence health. The Canadian welfare state shape public policies enhance the social determinants in Canada and the low qualityRead MoreAmerica Is A One Of The Most Economically Developed Nations.1007 Words   |  5 PagesHowever, according to â€Å"PBS Frontline; Sick around the World† America ranks 37th in health care quality and equality. We can hear the general public are debating about health care everywhere. In developed nations like the US, everyone should have health care. Some people believe that Obama’s health care system is effective. On the other hand, some people say that Obama care is not effective because the government canno t mandate the general public to have health insurance. Obama care is an effect, but

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Consequentialism And Consequentialism Virtue Ethics,...

Ethics is a study dealing with standards that prescribe rules on what people ought to do based on various criteria such as obligation, human rights, and virtue. More precisely, it is a development and establishment of one’s moral principle. And under the normative ethics, there are three categories of ethical frameworks: virtue ethics, consequentialism, and deontology. In this essay, I will more concentrate on consequentialism, especially utilitarianism, and deontology to make compare and contrast analysis of each other and how each case works differently and causes divergent result in the same scenario. Both consequentialism and deontology is underlying the action-based theory, a traditional approach to focus totally on the actions that performed by one. Although both consequentialism and deontology is under the same approach, they differ from each other in the way the action is treated morally right. In case of consequentialism, the rightness of one’s action is judged depending on its value of consequences. Utilitarianism is one of the segmented form of consequentialism which indicates the rightness of act is belongs to the maximum utility that gives the greatest happiness to the greatest number of people. A British philosopher, John Stuart Mill justifies the utilitarianism as, â€Å"†¦the foundation of morals, utility, or the Greatest Happiness Principle holds that actions are right in proportion as they tend to promote happiness, wring as they tend to produce the reverse ofShow MoreRelatedThe Theory : Deontology, Consequentialism, And Virtue Ethics1620 Words   |  7 Pages2. Alternative that I chose Under all three theories – deontology, consequentialism, and virtue ethics, providing my customers all information that I was aware of should be the most appropriate course of action that I should perform. In this situation, I chose to do so, but I did not have an openly communication with my manager about my ethical dilemma. 3. Context In the past, as employees in an organization, we were expected to follow what our employers said without expressing our opinion. HoweverRead MoreEthical Approaches Of Consequentialism, Deontology And Virtue Ethics971 Words   |  4 Pageslooking at the three ethical approaches of consequentialism, deontology and virtue ethics, I will look at how each would approach the scenario of handling a reporter who has come forward to with wanting to know more knowledge on a case about your client, who is a celebrity, which would give you free advertising and national exposure. To start with consequentialism, it is defined, as how they determine an act to be â€Å"good† or moral, you do not look at the virtues, intentions or motives but the potentialRead MoreEthics : Ethics And Ethics1468 Words   |  6 PagesIn Normative Ethics there are three distinct schools of thought, and each differentiate through moral intentions. Consequentialism relies on the consequences of an action in order to distinguish whether or not something is morally acceptable. Deontology considers the morality of an action by one’s reason for doing a certain deed. Lastly, virtue ethics bases morality off of virtuous character, and how a virtuous person would act given a certain predicament. Ultimately, consequentialism provides theRead MoreParable of the Sadhu Essay827 Words   |  4 Pagesfor the Sadhu (Donaldson 280). There are three general approaches in examining a moral issue and making a decision, those being consequentialism, deontology and virtue ethics. The essa y does not clearly indicate which method was used to assess the situation. In my opinion, the best method would be Kantian deontology. Let us discuss consequentialism first. Consequentialism focuses on consequences as the most important factor in the decision making process (Donaldson 3). For consequentialists theRead MoreDuty Ethics And The Professional Military Ethic822 Words   |  4 Pagesto dominate the contemporary debate: outcome ethics (or consequentialism), duty ethics (or deontology) and virtue ethics. Passing under criticism these three concepts allows evaluating my own philosophy and comparing its compliance to the professional military ethic. Duty ethics or deontology assesses all actions based on a series of rules. This concept views the morality of any action from one angle, the respect of rules. On other words, duty ethics is the set of rules governing a group, the conductRead MoreComparing Political Philosophy Theories1095 Words   |  5 PagesTheory Comparison Chart Respond to the prompt for each of the five ethical theories listed. One section on each chart has been filled in as an example. What is good? (1–2 sentences) Aristotle – Virtue EthicsMill – UtilitarianismKant – DeontologyConsequentialismNodding – Care Ethicswhat would you say is our principal or highest objective by nature? According to Aristotle, it is the attainment of happiness, for it is that alone that we seek for its own sake. Based on Aristotle assertionRead MorePhilosophical Approaches to Ethical Decision Making Matrix864 Words   |  4 Pages Appendix B Philosophical Approaches to Ethical Decision Making Matrix Determine the ethical course of action for the following three scenarios from the perspective of each of the three philosophical approaches: consequentialism, deontology, and virtue ethics. 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The first must be supposedRead MoreMost Frequently Used Approaches to Normative Ethics697 Words   |  3 Pagesï » ¿The three most frequently used approaches to normative ethics are, in no particular order of importance, virtue theory, deontology, and utilitarianism (Hursthouse, 2012). As such, there are a number of inherent differences and similarities that exist between these philosophical approaches to determining what sort of behavior constitutes that which is moral. In fact, the relevance of all three philosophies to the determination of action that is deemed ethically sanctioned is the chief similarityRead MoreConsequentialism Essay1566 Words   |  7 PagesConsequentialism and non-consequentialism are both action based ethical frameworks that people can use to make ethical judgments. Consequentialism is based on examining the consequences of one’s actions as opposed to non-consequentialism which is focused on whether the act is right or wrong regardless of the outcome (Burgh, Field Freakley, 2006). The three sub-categories of consequentialism are altruism, utilitarianism and egoism. Altruism is when the actions of a person promote the best consequences

Event Marketing and Promotion

Question: Discuss about theEvent Marketing and Promotion. Answer: Introduction Occasion marketing methodologies leave an enduring, mark centered impression of fun by getting the consideration of a gathering of individuals who are assembled. On the off chance that executed effectively, occasion marketing will furnish each of them with an affair that will reverberate in their minds. Event marketing is entering a guerrilla period where the physical and the virtual run into each other, offering new alternatives for marketing experts who make buzz over an administration or item. Think about one of McDonalds' most well known occasion marketing effort McDonalds Monopoly. As per the organization, the advancement expands the chain's income upwards of 5% month-over-month, despite the fact that purchasers have been taking part since 1987 (Ahonen Moore, 2011). While the amusement pieces themselves have constantly spoken to a possibility at winning an assortment of prizes, late years have revealed another measurement to the diversion intelligent Monopoly, where purchasers can win much more prizes by enrolling their diversion pieces on the web. Occasion marketing is a limited time procedure that includes up-close and personal contact amongst companies along with their patrons at astonishing events such as exhibitions or charitable events. Showcased product utilize event marketing stimulation (akin to shows or get-togethers) to attain customers by means of straight face-to-face probing or insightful arrangement. The application is effective since it draws in customers while they are in a ready, participatory position. Thus, it will not be considered as intrusive. According to Davidge (2014), a profitable event marketing endeavor provides esteem to contributors historical information about a product or service. A rebate, open example, charitable organization, or entertaining event makes customers to be fond of getting a benefit and not only heading for an innovative company. Rather than customary publicizing, this influences a huge number of buyers with a similar common television, telephone system or bulletin communication, event marketing targets fastidious individuals or crowds at social events, in the midst of hoping to create excellent personal ideas (Tnnies, 2012). The technique of making a powerful event marketing endeavor is making a distinction of the wished-for awareness crowd effectively also making a concern of residual elements in affiliates memories. Through finding likelihood to associate among the correct group of people current customers as well as premeditated buyers mutually a company is able to manufacture positive parodies in addition to lasting associations. The finest imaginative events create connections, which not only ponder unquestionably the product on hand, yet produce an epic occasion subsequent to the event ending (Bowden et al, 2011). For whatever length of time that a business can track and recognize their intended interest group, they can figure out how to request straightforwardly to them. For instance, if an organization offers brandishing items, they can display at a donning occasion. On the off chance that they offer innovation items, they can offer showings of the most recent and most prominent advancements at a tradition occasion. Indeed, any organization that gives an item can give out specimens; the length of it is not against the law (Pernecky, 2016). Indeed, even organizations whose items are not ready to be given out as tests (prefer pharmaceutical organizations or specialists' workplaces) can give intuitive encounters to purchasers. For instance, an organization that produces a pharmaceutical for hypertension could set up a machine that takes circulatory strain readings beside a stall providing writing on their medication. Occasion marketing (events) should not replace conventional or group marketing, yet ought to be a supplemental strategy to both. In the event that a brand's national plugs include an outstanding mascot, for instance, that mascot could show up at an occasion and stance for photographs with participants. How is an Event Marketing Arrangement Created? Event marketing is extraordinary for the reason that all occasions are required to be drawn nearer in a surprising manner this way, an advertising grouping does not really need an overall "understanding" of their special occasions. Instead, it is essential to rank each occasional marketing approach leading the products overall marketing array as well as their fitting into the character of the occasion. Since drawing nearer each occasion as a dissimilar chance of making a notion, a company may possibly modify their activities to influence most excellently each member of the audience (Goldblatt, 2010). Consistently, companies have to think about three angles while building up a promotion plan in an event. To begin with, a company must think about the uniqueness of their image and the effort to communicate. A product such as Pepsi, which generally tries to put their product like an omen of global harmony, happiness, as well as basic delight, selected a magnificent choice with the introduction of chocolate machinery, which dished out "joy" alongside sodas. Second, organization must remember their intended interest groups. As of late, grassroots endeavors by men's heath coalitions have promoted "Movember," a mustache-developing challenge held every November to bring issues to light of prostate disease and different growths influencing men. This activity could never have grabbed hold notwithstanding the unexpected ubiquity of mustaches among young fellows, the group of onlookers who could most profit by men's growth mindfulness. Third, organizations need to consider what enduring impression they wish to leave on their group of onlookers. Numerous individuals recall the 2005 Sony battle where the organization dropped and shot 250,000 bouncy balls in the city of San Francisco keeping in mind the end goal to promote the shading show their new Bravia LCD TV was able to do (Pernecky Lueck, 2013). Brands can inspire event swarms through an assortment of innovative strategies, not visual advance. For instance, one strategy that brands utilize is to make an event inside an event. The thought is to make a convincing explanation behind supporters to stop and investigate your image, not simply one more stall for them to stroll past. At the Sundance film celebration, Ray Ban shades put on a truth-or-set out themed battle, which was a good time for members furthermore converted into online networking offers after the event was over. Pernecky (2016) concurs that event marketing can likewise be a great deal more unpretentious numerous organizations utilize QR codes on their blurbs and marking materials that work to coordinate physical and virtual marking. These QR codes can lead clients to versatile destinations offering rebates and extraordinary offers on physical items. In addition, a few organizations offer selective event advantage coupons to the individuals who "like" them on Facebook. The Effect of Event Marketing In today's purchaser engaged world, advertisers need to grab each chance to fabricate connections, create goodwill, and win the trust of imminent purchasers and clients. The innovative buyer needs more than a pitch while assessing arrangements or settling on buying choices. Events offer a special open door for them to associate with brands to get a firsthand feeling of an organization's center, point of view, and identity. Event marketing should be an indispensable part of the request era blend, and a key mix of disconnected and online events are vital to any organization's main concern (Sander, 2010). Events must be paramount to have an effect. Obviously, the coveted effect relies on upon your objectives, yet most organizations need events to be more than only an arranged commercial for their image. At the point when done well, events have the ability to make an enduring and intense impression of all that your organization can convey. By permitting individuals to encounter and cooperate with your organization, item or administration while taking an interest in an event, you are interfacing with prospective purchasers. Largely, event marketing constitutes a fifth of the marketing spending plan, which is a quite sizeable rate as shown beneath. Source: Ransburg et al, 2014 Organizations take an interest in an event for different reasons. A little organization may need the introduction that a live online class can give, while a substantial organization may require the eye-to-eye association that a public expo bears. Investigate an outline below to see the top objectives for going to events. Source: Ransburg et al, 2014 References Ahonen T. and Moore A. (2011) Communities Dominate Brands, Business and Marketing Challenges for the 21st Century Bowden, G.; Johnny A., William O., Rob H., and Ian M. (2011) Events Management, Sage Publication Davidge J. (2014) AR, VR and the art of immersive storytelling, The Guardian, Retrieved October 29, 2016 Goldblatt J. (2010) Twenty-First Century Global Event Management, The Wiley Event Management Series Pernecky T. Lueck, M. (Eds.) (2013) Events, society and sustainability, Critical and contemporary approaches, London, UK: Rutledge Pernecky T. (Ed.) (2016) Approaches and methods in Event Studies, London, UK: Rutledge Pernecky T., Moufakkir, O. (Eds.) (2014) Ideological, social and cultural aspects of events, Wallingford, UK: CABI Ransburg, G. C.; B Miller, D Breiter, BJ Reed A Rushing (eds) (2014) Professional meeting management: Comprehensive strategies for meetings, conventions and events, 5th ed, Kendall/Hunt Publishing, Dubuque, Iowa Sander W. (2010), Follow that Customer. The Event-Driven Marketing Handbook (1st ed.), Racom Communications, p. 227 Tnnies F. (2012) Community and Society, Gemeinschaft and Gesellschaft, Dover Publications

Wednesday, April 22, 2020

The Motion Picture Production Essay Example

The Motion Picture Production Paper Film noir’s transformation can be partly explained by changes in how Hollywood’s strict Production Code was enforced. Instituted by politician Will Hays in 1930, imposed rigid guidelines for motion pictures and demanded that they provide morally clean, uplifting, generally sanitized fare for the viewing public. The code’s three chief principles were: 1. No picture shall be produced that will lower the moral standards of those who see it. Hence the sympathy of the audience should never be thrown to the side of crime, wrongdoing, evil or sin. 2. Correct standards of life, subject only to the requirements of drama and entertainment, shall be presented. 3. Law, natural or human, shall not be ridiculed, nor shall sympathy be created for its violation (Bynum) It also demanded that film respect the sanctity of marriage, honor patriotic values, never â€Å"throw sympathy with the crime as against law and justice,† and inspire moral uplift (Bynum). Thus, Hollywood studios had to tailor their films to adhere to the Code, creating difficulties for the film noir genre, which espoused a rather cynical view of humanity, especially of women, and presented a much different message about society and human nature than the Code demanded. Essentially, the Code demanded morally acceptable messages, particularly that crime and aberrant behavior had consequences. Film noir was hardly uplifting or patriotic, and its focus on seedy or disreputable characters made it seem anathema to its mandates, but it adhered to the Code by punishing characters who violated these values. We will write a custom essay sample on The Motion Picture Production specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on The Motion Picture Production specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on The Motion Picture Production specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer If transgressions were shown on screen, they had to be somehow punished, so that the upright values the Code practiced ultimately prevailed. Thus, in film noir, the villain never really got away with his crimes. If innocent victims were murdered, their killers met justice in some way. The Postman Always Rings Twice embraces a sort of strange cosmic justice prevails, since the wrongdoers receive punishment for their misdeeds – both Frank and Cora are punished for committing both adultery and murder with their lives. Also, in Kiss Me Deadly, the treacherous Lily meets a well-deserved fiery death, while the good Velda is spared. Touch of Evil breaks from the established formula; Quinlan’s corruption leads to his death, but (interestingly) no women were punished. The Code’s enforcement did fluctuate, however; the strict Joseph Breen retired in 1954, and his more tolerant successor, Geoffrey Shurlock, permitted once-taboo subjects to appear onscreen without penalty. This explains Touch of Evil’s open discussion of drug trafficking and the implication of prostitution; however, Marlene Dietrich’s madam character does not lure any of the film’s male characters into her trap, so she is not punished for anything. She is a clearly shady character, but not presented as an evil vamp, but rather as a faded temptress and thus not genuinely dangerous. Essentially, female characters got what they deserved, though the scope of what they were allowed to do had broadened. Women in film noir reflected changes not only in Hollywood’s production codes but also in American morality and gender roles. The earliest films in that genre reflected America’s stricter expectations of women and a more straitlaced moral standard; women who violated those were intriguing to watch onscreen, but only if they received punishment for breaking taboos. As time progressed and moral standards loosened, film noir’s women were less likely to fit rigid archetypes or receive punishment for activities that no longer seemed quite as shocking. The film noir woman thus reflected changes in American morality and views of women, which relaxed as women’s sexuality was gradually better understood and accepted. BIBLIOGRAPHY Bynum, Matt. â€Å"The Motion Picture Production Code of 1930 (Hays Code). † Arts Reformation. 2006. http://www. artsreformation. com/a001/hays-code. html. Christopher, Nicholas. Somewhere in the Night. New York: Free Press, 1997. Doane, Mary Ann. Femmes Fatales. New York: Routledge, 1991. Kiss Me Deadly. Dir. Robert Aldrich. Perf. Ralph Meeker, Albert Dekker, Maxine Cooper, and Gaby Rodgers. United Artists, 1955.

Tuesday, March 17, 2020

Analytical Essay Sample on Global Business Management

Analytical Essay Sample on Global Business Management Global business management can be defined as the interaction of people from different cultures, societies, and various backgrounds in undertaking various business activities with the aim of achieving their goals for example earning profits from their investments. Because of invention of advanced technology the world has increasingly become a village and as a result global business is the modern form of business in this 21st century. Because of globalization there have been great disregard to national borders, governments have lower hand in controlling the flow of their economies and MNC’s are now not restricted to only one particular country as it was before. The reality and existence of globalization can be witnessed when patterns of trade are considered, for example the general level of imports and exports in several countries have magnificently increased over the past few years. Also globalization have led to significant increase in production of business services for example firms dealing with Just-in-Time (JIT) ideas have led to customers getting information .e.g. of accounting and auditing conveniently. Also due to globalization financial systems organizations have now been integrated and they work as one unit thus enhancing the chances of conducting business globally for example through the use of Credit Cards and the existence of flexible exchange control systems in many countries. It is therefore important to identify different approaches to global business management which can be employed in a business setting of management across cultures and across a diverse workforce in a global setting. Globalization is also now vividly evident because of the way people migrate from one country to another without much difficulty, for example different countries have relaxed their stringent traveling rules to allow ample time for business activities to be undertaken. It is also critical to look into how respective managers can maximize the practical applications of these approaches to Multi-National Companies (MNCs) such as Coca Cola Company. International Business management practice is the greatest concept that must be understood clearly by all managers and Chief Executives Officers of MNC’s before going global. It is the process of applying management concepts and techniques in multinational environment so that firms can become and remain international in scope. This process is influenced by new technologies, improved communication and transportation systems. It involves identifying the suitable approaches to going global and understanding all the advantages and disadvantages of each approach before going global in any business undertaking. Any company may invest in another country and there are different approaches that a manager can employ depending on the factors that the respective organizations are considering, for example; the cost of entering the new market, existing policies in the country of choice, the rate of technology, foreign currency exchange rate control systems among others. According to John Tomlinson in globalization and culture he argues that, globalization lies at the heart of modern culture and cultural practices lies at the heart of globalization. He says that business globalization has led firms that operate and invest in a global scale to transform patterns of trade and shape the interactions between them for example through mergers. Under this case that we want to create subsidiaries and invest in the UK, Africa, and China as a senior manager, I can recommend the following strategies of entering the market to be suitable; The first approach to be considered is that of exporting and depends on a number of factors that includes the following; the available resources that a firm is capable of spending, the size of the company, if the company posses any past export experience and expertise or it is trying it for the first time, conditions of conducting business in the selected abroad market and products nature for example if the products are perishable or durable. Under exporting there are two methods namely; direct exporting and Indirect exporting. Direct exporting involves the producer of the products or services dealing directly with a buyer in the foreign country and often regarded as the difficult method of entry because the owner or the exporter of the product is entirely responsible for the business undertaking for example researching the suitable market for the products and establishing the suitable distribution channels to be used. Therefore this method requires much attention in terms of management and the resources to be used in the entire exporting process. It is also arguably the best method because the exporter may benefit from reaping maximum profits and may enjoy long-term growth thus the company can maintain its base in those countries. Under direct exporting I may choose to use modes such as agents and distributors, domestic sales representatives, overseas sales office or subsidiary. Such methods have various advantages that will help my company exploit the host markets, for example agents and distributors are familiar with the market, there are existing business contacts and sales people are always dedicated to the customers thus can boost business activities in these host countries that is UK, Africa and China. Under indirect exporting an exporter can access foreign market free from risks of doing it directly. It involves the use of independent organizations within the exporters domestic markets. It can be done through various ways, for example, a domestic based export merchants, who take the title of the goods and sells them in those countries abroad, domestic based export agents who sell and market the goods on behalf of the exporter and co-operative organizations who act on behalf of the producers. I can prefer the use of one of the above methods of entry because of the following advantages; communication is very much easy because the exporting company is domestically based and the risks of investing are much lower than coming up with full market in the host country. This approach might be cumbersome to undertake because the cost of getting links with agents thus taking long time to establish a market. An example here is that to export companys product to various countries e.g. in China or UK and identify merchants and agents to market my products Another approach of entering the new market and it will help in opening of branches in the UK, Africa and China is a method of entry called relationship based partnership and comprises of the following; Joint venture partnership whereby it can be defined as a partnership created by one or more companies with a view to carry out a business together. They contribute equally to the business and agree to share any profits in a certain percent in the course of the business. Such a business is referred to as equity joint venture and it is favorable because there is sharing of risk and loses. There is also contract joint venture which involves creation of new firms in which foreign and local investors share ownership and control. Generally joint ventures are common where government conditions demand so in order to ensure control, nationalism and reduced re-patriation of profits. It will be an ideal situation if the company that am working for is still young and wish to exploit other markets for their products since it require fewer resources. However, it has potential problems and includes sharing of profits, employment issues, market coverage and decision making due to different long-term interest in partners. Another relationship based partnership that I can use is licensing method of entry, whereby they can be termed as contracts in which a foreign licensor provides a local license with access to know-how in exchange for financial compensation. I can prefer to use this method because it presents an opportunity to entering markets that may have been otherwise closed to exports and also it will not require my company to have substantial capital investments in the host market horizon that is UK, Africa and China. However, I may be faced with problems like loosing production control of my company’s products. Also still under relationship based partnership I will suggest that my company consider franchising as a method of entry. Franchising involves one partner called franchisor licensing trademarks and established methods of entry to a party called a franchisee in swap for a recurring compensation. A good example that illustrates this method is that of the Coca-Cola Company selling its syrup together with the rights to use its trademark and name to other independent bottlers. I can recommend this method of entry to my company because it is easy to start the business abroad, there is room for rapid expansion, there is stable offering of the same products for a long time and therefore will attract customers and most of the time franchisors offer training for free that is always not offered to individuals setting up their businesses. Strategic alliance method of entry can also be employed under relationship based partnership in going international which involves formal partnership between two or more parties to undertake a common business with the view of attaining same objective but the parties involved always remains independent to each other. Business resources to be shared may include common distribution, channel, knowledge, products or expertise. I can prefer this method because of the following advantages; there are low research and development costs, getting access to partner’s capital, new markets for the products of the company and quick time in marketing the products, there is sharing of distribution channels and tapping the other partners advanced technology and intellectual property among others. An example here is the coca cola Company reaching an agreement with any producers of drinks to market and distribute their products on their behalf. Another approach that I will consider before opening subsidiaries in the UK, Africa and China is referred to as direct investment method of entry. Directing investments entails setting up manufacturing facilities although it requires heavy capital and management dedication. It can also be carried out through acquisition and this involves purchasing of already existing foreign investments that will include existing experience workforce, management structures, local knowledge and the existing contacts in the market and the government. Although direct investment method is expensive and difficult to start should it succeed the company will enjoy good returns and will establish strong market base in its new market. An example here is that as am manager I will open a subsidiary of my company in Africa may be Sudan or in Somalia. This will be a viable project since I will have explored new markets in Africa and thus broaden the market share as well as make profits for the company and also e stablish a long-term economic market. After successfully identifying and setting the subsidiaries in the UK, Africa, and China I will embark on managing the investments. I will therefore appoint competent local managers in their respective countries that is, a Briton in the UK, a Chinese in China and an African in Africa. Research now days indicate that products associated with local people in a country tends to be selling unlike those days when people will go for products associated with foreigners. I believe that with the management being the local people it will be easier for marketing purposes since the locals will be motivated to buy the products of the company in the basis that they are promoting their own fellow citizens and hence their standard of living. For example certain African countries do not like foreigners in managing their business activities for example a case in which recently in Zimbabwe the whites were being forcefully ejected out of their farms and other businesses. The local people will always feel respected when one of their own is doing the management job and that will lead to success of the subsidiaries started. Another case to show that the locals in Africa have developed a negative attitude towards foreigners is when the local residents in Kenya boycotted to buy Delamere products when the owner was accused of murder. In fact they demonstrated and demanded that the business be changed to local owners. Another good example is that, in China history shows that they are very conservative people and will always promote local investors rather than foreigners. It is for these reason that I will prefer the local people to be managers in order to attract more customers and hence success of the company. Conclusion: We can therefore conclude that globalization has led to prosperity to all and the main ingredient to it has been international marketing which have been employed by firms in order to increase their market share and profits. Due to modernization and advancement in technology, most businesses are beginning to explore international markets for better profits and opportunities. In the recent past, trading activities has become increasingly global in some way because of the need to gather and increase the company’s financial bases. Advancement in technology including communication efficiency and better international relations has contributed to the promotion of the international trade. Competition has however become a great challenge to the success of global business management but most companies are rising to the challenge. To take advantage of the world being global village and to achieve greater investments and better market opportunities in the international market, it is necessary that primary and secondary market research is done to ensure that information regarding the target markets in countries desired is obtained.

Saturday, February 29, 2020

Assessing Development And Democracy In India Politics Essay

Assessing Development And Democracy In India Politics Essay A strong centred democracy has been at the heart of Indian nationalism since independence with its many languages, religions, ethnicities. In adopting the Westminster parliamentary system, India substituted the monarchy for an elected President and a legislative body consisting of a bicameral structure that includes a lower house – the Lok Sabha  and  an upper house the Rajya Sabha  Ã‚   [ 2 ]   . India is now the world’s largest parliamentary democracy, some 714 million people were eligible to vote in last year’s election   [ 3 ]   . Members of the Lok Sabha are directly elected every five years with representation divided among India’s States, and seats apportioned  according to population. Members of the lower house the Rajya Sabha are indirectly elected by the legislative assemblies of the federal States and the President nominates twelve members to the Rajya Sabha based on distinguished reputations in the realm of the arts, sciences or public service   [ 4 ]   . The president is elected to office for a five year period by members of both houses. All citizens over the age of 18 years, regardless caste or religion are eligible to vote and turnout has stabilized at approximately 60%, which is particularly high by international standards   [ 5 ]   . Under Jawaharlal Nerhu’s (the first prime minster of India) nationalist ethos encompassing non alignment, socialism and secularism, the latter was the intended safe guard for religious minorities from majority rule. In an affront to the notion that democracy is a ‘Western luxury’ that developing countries cannot afford   [ 6 ]   , India’s body politic has remained markedly stable since independence, a notable exception in post colonial states. It is also viewed as an anomaly because of its incredibly diversified social strata and its ability to continue functioning as a democracy (Kothari 2005). There is no distinction for basis of ci tizenship along ethnic, religious or caste lines nor has there been any religious qualification for holding office. There has not been any significant state intervention to abolish the caste system   [ 7 ]   , although ‘untouchability’ was made illegal in the Constitution   [ 8 ]   the system has been left undisturbed. Independence and the adoption of democracy has however not resulted in any state-led political agenda of social reform, by in large society has been allowed to reform itself in a laissez faire way. A proportion of parliamentary seats and a percentage of public sector jobs were/are however reserved for members of  Other Backward Castes (OBCs), Scheduled Castes (SCs)  and  Scheduled Tribes (STs). This reserve falls under Positive Discrimination (PD)   [ 9 ]   . Bhimrao Ramji  Ambedkar (a member of the untouchable Mahar caste), provided the Dalits with their first real hope of transcending caste discrimination (Luce, 2007), ensuring that equality along caste lines was enshrined within the Constitution   [ 10 ]   . While caste disparity has not yet been alleviated in a substantial way, it has given the Dalits a feel for political mobility   [ 11 ]   . Constitutional provisions. As regards India’s post independence economic policy, it adopted a model of self-sufficiency and import substitution   [ 12 ]   . Influenced by the Soviet example of a mixed economy it turned its back on trade and foreign capital imports on the premise of being a self-sufficient industrialised nation   [ 13 ]   .This failed to take capitalize on India’s early start in modern industry   [ 14 ]   , with it rehashing many of the industries which were already in place but which, were in its view tainted by imperialism. As a result industry suffered (Bhagwati, Desai and Sen, 1997).

Thursday, February 13, 2020

It is an exam question and I dont know what title will it have, Essay

It is an exam question and I dont know what title will it have, however the topic is called economic loss, focus on negligence misstatement - Essay Example A common thing in this regard has been that a loss-suffered party accuses its partner for incurring of the loss resulting in to legal disputes. There have been many instances for such legal cases some of which are discussed below. There have been various cases in the regard of economic losses that have arisen in because of negligence misstatements. Among such cases, Hedley Byrne & Co Ltd Vs Heller & Partners Ltd has been one of the most notables. The case is regarded as the tort law case which had occurred because of the negligent misstatement. Analysing the case it is observed that, Hedley Byrne was an advertising firm. The company had a new customer in lieu of Easipower Ltd. The recent customer put up a big order to the advertising company. Hedley Byrne became suspicious of the amount of the order and tried to ensure the financial viability of the client company. In order to do so, the advertising major called up their banks, National Provincial Bank, and asked for a report about the credit worthiness of Easipower Ltd from the client’s bank named Heller & Partner’s Ltd. The banker of the client replied to the National Provincial Bank and thereby to the Hedley Byrne stating that Easipower Ltd w as â€Å"considered good for its ordinary business engagements†. But an important point that had to be noted in analyzing the case was that the banker of the client, Heller & Partners Ltd also notified the reply saying â€Å"without responsibility on the part of this bank†. Perceiving the financial credibility of Easipower Ltd to be perfect, Hedley Byrne went in to the deal with the company but soon Easipower Ltd went into liquidation. As a result, Hedley & Byrne lost a hopping amount of more than  £ 17,000. Hedley & Byrne, incurring the loss, sued the banker of Easipower Ltd on the grounds of negligence as the advertising company relied upon the statement of the bank. The other accusation was that of misleading information. The honourable court heard the case

Saturday, February 1, 2020

History of architecture Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 2

History of architecture - Essay Example The plans did not contain all the elements in the actual buildings, which were requisite of the architectural drawings. The separation between technology and architecture was achieved by the gross structure and physical plants of the sectional drawings. This implies that architecture focused on the structure of a construction while technology handled the rest of the physical plant. The modern practice combines all the technological and structural requirements of buildings by including every aspect in the plans (Banham 14). I think ancient architectural designs were just concentrated on the complete finishing of buildings. This gave the engineers the freedom to add new concepts pertaining to the preference of the home owners. The article indicates that some of the olden features of a building were not included in the plans, but revealed the skills of the builders. This implies that the principles guiding modernists did not apply then and this was risky to the welfare of the home owners. It is evident that the article highlights the milestones that architectural works have surpassed to give modern designs and inspirations (Banham 16). The article also gives examples of ancient architects who inspired designs and plans that contributed to the developments in the

Friday, January 24, 2020

The Guns of August Essay -- Papers Barbara Tuchman Novels

The Guns of August Barbara Tuchman's Pulitzer prize-winning book about the start of World War I is a fascinating and detailed work that delivers the thoughts and actions of the belligerents and their previously mysterious leaders to life on every page. This military history of the first month of the war is written in a way as to keep the reader interested because of the great detail. The author also manages to write about the events in such a manor as the reader sees them as they happened. Despite any previous knowledge about the historical events of the war, the book manages to keep you wondering if the Germans will succeed in its aims. In Chapters 5 through 9, Tuchman doesn't discuss much about why Germany, France, or Russia progressed toward war, she pretty much describes it as more of an inevitability sparked by Austria's affairs with Serbia. She does manage to chronicle the key events, the people and their decisions of the preceding years and days of the war. Along with the key events of the first few weeks of battle, Tuchman provides a perspective into each of the belligerent's strategic aims and goals. These forces that drive each country into war in 1914 along with a brief discussion of their backgrounds is what follows. It is possible that with no other country in the twentieth century clearly on the inevitable road to war has there been as much unpreparedness and complete lack of all comprehension than that of Russia prior to World War I. For the few years before 1914 and the start of the war, especially following the embarrassing loss to Japan, Russia recognized its eminent clash with Germany. The way with which it conducted its international relations and internal affairs is puzzling to say the least. ... ...nd therefore it is understandable why so many found a war that appeared to have little benefit for them unappealing. Tuchman helps us understand an interesting time in history when old ways clash directly with new means of communication and ways of fighting. These few years in world history are a unique time of unusual people and events that can only be explained in the context of understanding how much things for these countries had remained the same despite the changing world around them. After the strategy and plans, the following deployments and battles would demonstrate this very fact. The Guns of August is a superb narrative bringing us a key insight into the war that at the time had such great significance and today has such great historical value. Bibliography: Tuchman, Barbara W. The Guns of August, Ballantine Books; New York: 1962.

Thursday, January 16, 2020

A Comparison of Nursing Education Essay

A career in nursing has many possibilities and depending on where one is employed there may be different educational requirements. There are many nurses in the workforce with only their associate’s degree in nursing, but as time passes it seems that the baccalaureate degree is becoming more of an expectation. This brings up the question- is there a difference in the competency of the associate-level nurse from the baccalaureate-level nurse? Studies are showing that there is a difference and patient outcomes are affected by this difference. Differences between the Associate Degree in Nursing and the Baccalaureate Degree in Nursing In order to compare the competencies between nurses prepared at the associate-degree level versus the baccalaureate-degree level, one must first compare the requirements to obtain these degrees. The Associate’s Degree in Nursing, abbreviated ADN, is a two-year degree usually earned through a community college. It requires 60 credit hours to complete and upon completion the graduate can apply for licensure through the state in which they will practice. The Bachelors of Science in Nursing, also called BSN, is a four-year degree obtained at a university. It includes the same areas of study and has the same license upon completion of the NCLEX as the ADN nurse, but delves further into nursing theory as well as pathophysiology and technical skills. Many employers require the bachelor’s degree for higher positions in nursing such as clinical managers and nurse specialists. Differences in competencies between nurses prepared at the associate-degree level versus the baccalaureate-degree level As explained above the bachelor’s degree in nursing requires two more years of education and a much deeper study of nursing theory and pathophysiology than the associate’s degree. The question is does this extra education and focus on nursing theory make a BSN nurse more competent than an ADN nurse. Research suggests there is a significant effect of nurse experience and a significant effect of the percentage of BSN nurses in each hospital (Kendall-Gallagher, Aiken, Sloane &Cimiotti, 2011) in regards to better patient outcomes. To understand the difference one must look at the basic nursing process and how knowledge of nursing theory and pathophysiology affects it. The basic process taught in nursing school in providing patient care is assessment, plan, intervention and evaluation. Assessment is one the first things a nursing student learns. The associate-level and bachelor-level nurse will both have learned this skill in the very first days of nursing school. Both nurses will also be competent with the last step, evaluation of the interventions. The advantage a BSN nurse will have lies in the middle two steps- plan and intervention. The plan and interventions a nurse provides is affected by their decision-making skills and this is based on their education. Plan and Intervention To determine a patient’s plan of care, one looks at the abnormal assessments and then uses their knowledge of pathophysiology to determine the plan of care. While the BSN nurse will not necessarily have more clinical hours in assessing the patient, they will have taken more classes in pathophysiology than the ADN nurse and therefore may notice a disease process more readily than the ADN nurse. This is where the interventions will occur. Interventions are determined by the nurse based on their decision-making skills. Decision-Making Skills Nursing is a field in which one is given a great amount of autonomy. Therefore much of a patient’s care is affected by a nurse’s decision-making skills. One’s ability to make decisions is affected by many things including past experiences, environment and education. The focus here is education and how the additional study for the BSN affects nurses’ decision-making skills. The BSN nurse will have studied pathophysiology and nursing theory in greater depth than the ADN nurse. This extra knowledge is then applied to the decisions a nurse makes for their patient. These decisions have a great impact on patient outcomes and recent studies have indicated that there is decreased morbidity, mortality, and failure-to-rescue rates in hospitals that employ larger percentages of baccalaureate prepared nurses (Altman, 2011). Effect of baccalaureate-degree level nurses on patient outcomes In the acute situation the BSN nurse can use their knowledge of pathophysiology in addition to their decision-making skills to decrease morbidity and mortality. Taking into account the greater picture, a more holistic approach based on the BSN nurse’s familiarity with nursing theory, will improve patient outcomes. For example let’s look at a hospital admission for a congestive heart failure exacerbation. Both the ADN and BSN nurse will assess the patient and notice classic signs like shortness of breath and edema. Both nurses will plan on diuresis and paying close attention to respiratory status. The difference will come with the holistic approach that a BSN nurse is more likely to take. The emphasis on the nursing theories that a BSN nurse has studied will allow them to look at the patient as a whole, rather than dealing with only stabilization of symptoms. The knowledge of nursing theory the BSN nurse has will allow them to delve further into why this patient admitted and what they can do to prevent a readmission. The BSN nurse asks questions as to what caused the exacerbation. It may be that the patient needs more teaching on diet and medication compliance. They will ask the patient about their home situation. It’s possible the patient is having financial burdens that have kept them from filling their prescriptions. The BSN nurse is more likely to look at the home situation. The patient may have depression with the diagnosis and need some resources for social support. In regards to King’s theory, nursing’s central goal is to help individuals maintain their health so that they can function in their roles (Creasia, 180). By helping the patient function in their role, the nurse empowers the patient to lead a healthier life. The patient is sent home educated with the resources needed to lead a healthy life and therefore reduces unnecessary hospital admissions. This in turn allows the space available for hospital admissions that are necessary and leads to a healthier community . REFERENCES Altmann, Tanya K. (2011). Registered nurses returning to school for a bachelors degree in nursing: Issues emerging from a meta-analysis of the research. Contemporary Nurse: A Journal for the Australian Nursing Profession, 39, (2): 256-72. Creasia, J; Friberg, E. (2011). Conceptual Foundations: The Bridge to Professional Nursing Practice. (5th Edition). St. Louis, Missouri: Mosby, Inc., an affiliate of Elsevier Inc. Kendall-Gallagher, Deborah; Aiken, Linda H.; Sloane, Douglas M.; Cimiotti, Jeannie P. (2011). Nurse Specialty Certification, Inpatient Mortality, and Failure to Rescue. Journal of Nursing Scholarship, 43, 188-94.

Tuesday, January 7, 2020

French Listening Comprehension and Practice Exercises

If youd like to improve your French listening comprehension skills, the exercises below can help you better grasp the language. They  include  a French sound file with a study guide, quiz, transcript and translation. Altogether, there are more than 100 listening exercises  on this site, ranging from simple dialogues to in-depth listening comprehension exercises. The most popular pages offer practical advice or discuss someone or something famous. The French Language Accents de FranceFrench varies from country to country and from region to region. Learn about some of the accents you might encounter in France in this audio report from  LaGuinguette. French in France Introduction to French in France (dialects and standard French) and the  Dictionary of French Regionalisms. PatoisDiscussion about dialects in France and the two main points of view on their linguistic status. The Patois of Vendà ©ePresentation of some characteristics of the French patois spoken in Vendà ©e. Patois and Regional CharacteristicsDo regional differences in dialect reflect regional differences in mentality? Beginning French DialoguePractice your French listening ability with this beginning-level French dialogue featuring greetings and introductions and your choice of speeds: regular and slow. (Camille Chevalier Karfis) The Scary HouseBeginning level of  Les portes tordues, a bilingual audiobook for beginning to intermediate students. (Kathie Dior) The Twisted DoorIntermediate level of  Les portes tordues, a bilingual audiobook for beginning to intermediate students. (Kathie Dior) The CemetaryIntermediate level of  Les portes tordues. (Kathie Dior) Greetings and IntroductionsPractice your French listening ability with this beginning-level French dialogue featuring greetings and introductions and your choice of speeds: regular and slow. (Camille Chevalier Karfis) Number Practice Learning to count in French is one thing - its fairly easy to memorize  un,  deux,  trois. Its another matter entirely to be able to think of a number without counting up to it, or to understand individual numbers when you hear them. Fortunately, practice makes perfect, and these sound files can help you to get better at understanding and using French numbers with random number generators. (Laura K. Lawless) Who said no? Intermediate level of  Les portes tordues. (Kathie Dior) Politics and Social Issues Riots in FranceOn 27 October 2005, riots began in a Parisian suburb and quickly spread across France and even to neighboring countries. In this three-part discussion, a reporter discusses the riots with two neighborhood elders in Clichy-sous-Bois who are trying to calm down the situation. Sà ©golà ¨ne Royal - prà ©sidente?Sà ©golà ¨ne Royal is a socialist who  worked hard to become Frances first female president. Learn about her platform and her struggle in this discussion. LETA et le Pays BasqueIntroduction to the history behind the ETA, the Basque separatist movement. Le CPEIn January 2006, the French government passed a labor reform law that sparked off protests around the country. Learn about the CPE and why it was so distasteful to French students and workers. MitterrandJanuary 2006 marked the 10-year anniversary of the death of Franà §ois Mitterrand, the first and so far only socialist president of France. Learn about Mitterrand and some of the people who loved him. French Culture Graffiti Graffiti does not necessarily equal vandalism. Its a means of personal and even artistic expression. Learn about some of the people and techniques behind graffiti. Le jardin des TuileriesLearn about the famous Parisian park, le jardin des Tuileries, as you work on your listening comprehension with this three-part discussion. Cest de lamour và ©ritable!Old age does not have to mean the end of living, or even loving. In this interview, a 90-year-old man shares his thoughts on how to get the most out  of life and love, at any age. La loi EvinLearn about the regulation of advertising of alcohol in France, and the reasoning behind it. Tourism, Shopping,  Travel Dining Out À lhà ´tel ~ At the Hotel  Beginning-level French dialogue between a hotel receptionist and guest.   Le viaduc de Millau  Le viaduc de Millau  was completed in 2004. Learn about its construction and safety mechanisms. Au magasin ~ At the storeBeginning-level French dialogue between a customer and storekeeper. Au restaurant ~ At the Restaurant  Beginning-level French dialogue between a waiter and customer. Breakfast ~ Le petit dà ©jeuner  Beginning-level dialogue between a customer and waiter at breakfast.